The
Packard 180
was introduced in 1940 by the Packard Motor Car Company to replace the
discontinued V-12 as their top-of-the-line luxury model.
The "180" or "One-Eighty"
featured an
in-line eight cylinder,
356-cubic-inch (5,830 cc) engine that developed 160 horsepower. It was
advertised as the most powerful eight cylinder engine offered by any
automobile manufacturer in 1940. (By contrast, the Cadillac 346 cubic
inch V-8 developed 150 hp) Packard also used this new engine in their
mid-range "160" models.
Packards of all series (110, 120, 160, 180) shared
similar body styling in 1940 (which some later said led to a
"cheapening" of the once-exclusive luxury marque.) However, the 180's
featured finer interior detailing, fabrics and carpeting. There were
minor styling changes in the 1941 and 1942 models.
The final
180s rolled off the Packard assembly line in February, 1942, as World
War II brought a halt to civilian automobile production. There have been
rumors that machinery was transferred to the Soviet Union, and
production continued until 1959 as the ZIS-110. However, according in
James Ward's The Fall of Packard, page 46, he found no supporting
evidence in the Packard archives of such a transfer. Also, the ZIS-110
shares no sheet metal with any Packard,
despite the fact that its external decor elements were intentionally
designed to heavily resemble pre-war Packards, favoured by Stalin.
They were
the first car to have power windows.
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