at the top end of the
personal luxury car market sold under the Lincoln brand of the Ford
Motor Company in North America between 1972 and 1976.The Mark IV
carried over most styling motifs from the successful Mark III, including
the tall Rolls-Royce-style grille (even taller on the Mark IV), the
fashionable long-hood short-deck style, covered headlamps, a "spare tire
hump" in the trunk, and the taller, knife-edged fender line.
The car was both longer and wider than the Mark III, and was slightly
more rounded in shape, the fender line losing some of its straightness
and sharpness. The wheel openings on the Mark III wear somewhat
tear-dropped at the trailing edge, but the Mark IV's were symmetrical
front to rear in the Oldsmobile Toronado-inspired style then popular.
For 1972, close-fitting bumpers dipped in front to allow a longer
grille. At the rear, the bumper followed the rounded "spare-tire hump",
continuing its lines further down. Both of these styling touches were
lost in subsequent years because of Federal 5 mph (8 km/h) bumper
mandates; the front in 1973, the rear in 1974.
All Mark IVs were equipped with a vinyl roof. The Mark IV introduced
the opera window to the Mark series, a feature that would become a Mark
trademark until 1984. In 1972, it was an option, but it was almost
universally specified, and from 1973 onward it was a standard feature.
All Mark IVs were equipped with the 460 in (7.5 L) Ford 385 series
V8 engine. 1972 Mark IV's were rated at 365 bhp, the engine being a
direct carry-over from the previous Mark III. In 1973 compression-ratio
was lowered considerably due to new changing EPA requirements, and Ford
adopted a new SAE method of measuring horsepower, resulting in 212 SAE
net hp (158 kW). The performance-gap between the 1972 and its later-year
brethren was significant. All model years drove through a C6 3-speed
automatic transmission.
